The UN Security Council has unanimously extended the mandate of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) for another year. Afghanistan faces a number of complex crises affecting the economy and human rights, particularly women's rights. In addition, the effects of climate change pose a serious challenge to the country. Increasing competition for water has the potential to exacerbate conflict, instability and insecurity beyond Afghanistan's borders. The country also suffers from a severe humanitarian crisis. Nearly 20 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance.
Switzerland supports the resolution in the Council and welcomes its adoption today. UNAMA plays an important role for the civilian population in Afghanistan. UNAMA provides humanitarian assistance in Afghanistan, promotes human rights, protects children affected by armed conflict and supports gender equality. The mission is also mandated to promote development and governance in Afghanistan, particularly the rule of law. These are all issues that play a central role in Swiss foreign policy. On the ground, Switzerland works with partner organizations such as the UN, the ICRC and NGOs to reduce human suffering.